| 1 | """DB-bound ingest orchestration: parse -> normalize -> dedup -> upsert -> sighting -> |
| 2 | watchlist eval -> audit. Row-level resilient: a bad row is recorded, never fatal.""" |
| 3 | from __future__ import annotations |
| 4 | |
| 5 | from datetime import timezone |
| 6 | |
| 7 | from sqlalchemy import select |
| 8 | from sqlalchemy.orm import Session |
| 9 | |
| 10 | from app.core.config import settings |
| 11 | from app.core.storage import get_storage |
| 12 | from app.models import ( |
| 13 | Alert, AlertRule, Camera, Import, LicensePlate, Location, PlateRead, Sighting, Source, |
| 14 | Vehicle, Watchlist, WatchlistEntry, WatchlistHit, AuditLog, |
| 15 | ) |
| 16 | from app.services.normalize import ( |
| 17 | NormalizedRead, build_alias_map, dedup_hash, normalize_read, |
| 18 | ) |
| 19 | from app.services.parsers import get_parser |
| 20 | from app.services.watchlist import WatchEntry, match_all |
| 21 | |
| 22 | |
| 23 | def _get_or_create_camera(db: Session, source_id: str | None, n: NormalizedRead) -> Camera | None: |
| 24 | external_id = n.external_camera_id |
| 25 | if not external_id: |
| 26 | return None |
| 27 | cam = db.scalar(select(Camera).where( |
| 28 | Camera.source_id == source_id, Camera.external_camera_id == external_id)) |
| 29 | if cam: |
| 30 | if cam.location_id is None and n.lat is not None: |
| 31 | loc = Location(label=external_id, lat=n.lat, lon=n.lon) |
| 32 | db.add(loc) |
| 33 | db.flush() |
| 34 | cam.location_id = loc.id |
| 35 | return cam |
| 36 | location_id = None |
| 37 | if n.lat is not None: |
| 38 | loc = Location(label=external_id, lat=n.lat, lon=n.lon) |
| 39 | db.add(loc) |
| 40 | db.flush() |
| 41 | location_id = loc.id |
| 42 | cam = Camera(source_id=source_id, external_camera_id=external_id, name=external_id, |
| 43 | direction_facing=n.direction, location_id=location_id) |
| 44 | db.add(cam) |
| 45 | db.flush() |
| 46 | return cam |
| 47 | |
| 48 | |
| 49 | def _get_or_create_plate(db: Session, n: NormalizedRead) -> LicensePlate: |
| 50 | plate = db.scalar(select(LicensePlate).where( |
| 51 | LicensePlate.plate_norm == n.plate_norm, LicensePlate.state == n.state)) |
| 52 | if plate: |
| 53 | return plate |
| 54 | plate = LicensePlate(plate_raw=n.plate_raw, plate_norm=n.plate_norm, state=n.state) |
| 55 | db.add(plate) |
| 56 | db.flush() |
| 57 | return plate |
| 58 | |
| 59 | |
| 60 | def _get_or_create_vehicle(db: Session, plate: LicensePlate, n: NormalizedRead) -> Vehicle: |
| 61 | veh = db.scalar(select(Vehicle).where(Vehicle.primary_plate_id == plate.id)) |
| 62 | if veh: |
| 63 | for attr, val in (("make", n.make), ("model", n.model), ("color", n.color), ("body_type", n.body_type)): |
| 64 | if val and not getattr(veh, attr): |
| 65 | setattr(veh, attr, val) |
| 66 | return veh |
| 67 | veh = Vehicle(primary_plate_id=plate.id, make=n.make, model=n.model, |
| 68 | color=n.color, body_type=n.body_type) |
| 69 | db.add(veh) |
| 70 | db.flush() |
| 71 | return veh |
| 72 | |
| 73 | |
| 74 | def _active_watch_entries(db: Session) -> list[WatchEntry]: |
| 75 | rows = db.scalars( |
| 76 | select(WatchlistEntry).join(Watchlist).where(Watchlist.active.is_(True)) |
| 77 | ).all() |
| 78 | return [WatchEntry(id=e.id, plate_norm=e.plate_norm, partial_plate=e.partial_plate, |
| 79 | vehicle_desc=e.vehicle_desc) for e in rows] |
| 80 | |
| 81 | |
| 82 | def process_import(db: Session, import_id: str) -> dict: |
| 83 | imp = db.get(Import, import_id) |
| 84 | if imp is None: |
| 85 | return {"error": "import not found"} |
| 86 | imp.status = "processing" |
| 87 | db.flush() |
| 88 | |
| 89 | org = (db.get(Source, imp.source_id).organization if imp.source_id else None) or "default" |
| 90 | try: |
| 91 | data = get_storage().get(imp.raw_blob_ref) |
| 92 | except Exception as e: |
| 93 | imp.status, imp.error = "error", f"cannot read blob: {e}" |
| 94 | db.commit() |
| 95 | return {"error": imp.error} |
| 96 | |
| 97 | parser = get_parser(imp.filename, imp.content_type) |
| 98 | result = parser.parse(data) |
| 99 | alias = build_alias_map(result.headers) |
| 100 | return _ingest_rows(db, result.rows, alias, imp, org, list(result.errors)) |
| 101 | |
| 102 | |
| 103 | def _ingest_rows(db: Session, rows, alias: dict, imp: Import, org: str, |
| 104 | errors: list[str]) -> dict: |
| 105 | """Shared per-row pipeline: normalize -> dedup -> upsert plate/vehicle/camera -> |
| 106 | plate_read + sighting -> watchlist eval. Used by file imports, connectors, and live stream.""" |
| 107 | watch = _active_watch_entries(db) |
| 108 | inserted = duplicates = skipped = hits = 0 |
| 109 | |
| 110 | for raw in rows: |
| 111 | try: |
| 112 | n = normalize_read(raw, alias, source_tz=timezone.utc) |
| 113 | except Exception as e: |
| 114 | errors.append(f"row {raw.source_row}: normalize error {e}") |
| 115 | skipped += 1 |
| 116 | continue |
| 117 | if n is None: |
| 118 | skipped += 1 |
| 119 | continue |
| 120 | |
| 121 | cam = _get_or_create_camera(db, imp.source_id, n) |
| 122 | dh = dedup_hash(org, n.plate_norm, cam.id if cam else None, n.read_ts, |
| 123 | settings.dedup_window_seconds) |
| 124 | |
| 125 | existing = db.scalar(select(PlateRead).where(PlateRead.dedup_hash == dh)) |
| 126 | if existing: |
| 127 | existing.burst_count += 1 |
| 128 | duplicates += 1 |
| 129 | continue |
| 130 | |
| 131 | plate = _get_or_create_plate(db, n) |
| 132 | veh = _get_or_create_vehicle(db, plate, n) |
| 133 | |
| 134 | read = PlateRead( |
| 135 | import_id=imp.id, source_id=imp.source_id, camera_id=cam.id if cam else None, |
| 136 | plate_id=plate.id, plate_norm=n.plate_norm, read_ts=n.read_ts, |
| 137 | direction=n.direction, confidence=n.confidence, lane=n.lane, |
| 138 | lat=n.lat, lon=n.lon, hotlist_hit=n.hotlist_hit, incident_ref=n.incident_ref, |
| 139 | raw_read=n.raw, dedup_hash=dh, |
| 140 | ) |
| 141 | db.add(read) |
| 142 | db.flush() |
| 143 | |
| 144 | sighting = Sighting(plate_read_id=read.id, vehicle_id=veh.id, |
| 145 | camera_id=cam.id if cam else None, read_ts=n.read_ts, |
| 146 | confidence=n.confidence) |
| 147 | db.add(sighting) |
| 148 | db.flush() |
| 149 | inserted += 1 |
| 150 | |
| 151 | vehicle_desc = {"make": veh.make, "color": veh.color, "body_type": veh.body_type} |
| 152 | for m in match_all(watch, n.plate_norm, vehicle_desc): |
| 153 | wh = WatchlistHit(watchlist_entry_id=m["entry_id"], plate_read_id=read.id, |
| 154 | sighting_id=sighting.id, matched_on=m["matched_on"]) |
| 155 | db.add(wh) |
| 156 | db.flush() |
| 157 | hits += 1 |
| 158 | _maybe_alert(db, m["entry_id"], wh, n) |
| 159 | |
| 160 | imp.row_count = inserted |
| 161 | imp.status = "done" |
| 162 | imp.error = "\n".join(errors[:50]) if errors else None |
| 163 | db.add(AuditLog(actor_user_id=imp.created_by, action="import.process", |
| 164 | entity_type="import", entity_id=imp.id, |
| 165 | meta={"inserted": inserted, "duplicates": duplicates, |
| 166 | "skipped": skipped, "watchlist_hits": hits})) |
| 167 | db.commit() |
| 168 | return {"import_id": imp.id, "inserted": inserted, "duplicates": duplicates, |
| 169 | "skipped": skipped, "watchlist_hits": hits, "errors": errors[:50]} |
| 170 | |
| 171 | |
| 172 | def ingest_live_reads(db: Session, source_id: str | None, reads: list[dict], |
| 173 | label: str = "live", created_by: str | None = None) -> dict: |
| 174 | """Ingest already-structured read dicts (from a stream POST or an API connector) through the |
| 175 | same normalize/dedup/watchlist pipeline as file imports. Creates a synthetic Import record |
| 176 | so every live read is still traceable to a batch.""" |
| 177 | import hashlib |
| 178 | import json as _json |
| 179 | from app.services.normalize import RawRead |
| 180 | |
| 181 | org = (db.get(Source, source_id).organization if source_id else None) or "default" |
| 182 | payload = _json.dumps(reads, sort_keys=True, default=str).encode() |
| 183 | sha = hashlib.sha256(payload + label.encode()).hexdigest() |
| 184 | imp = db.scalar(select(Import).where(Import.sha256 == sha)) |
| 185 | if imp: |
| 186 | return {"import_id": imp.id, "deduplicated": True, "row_count": imp.row_count} |
| 187 | imp = Import(source_id=source_id, filename=f"{label}.json", content_type="application/json", |
| 188 | sha256=sha, raw_blob_ref=None, status="processing", created_by=created_by) |
| 189 | db.add(imp) |
| 190 | db.flush() |
| 191 | |
| 192 | raw_rows = [RawRead(fields=r, source_row=i) for i, r in enumerate(reads, start=1)] |
| 193 | headers = sorted({k for r in reads for k in r.keys()}) |
| 194 | alias = build_alias_map(headers) |
| 195 | return _ingest_rows(db, raw_rows, alias, imp, org, []) |
| 196 | |
| 197 | |
| 198 | def _maybe_alert(db: Session, entry_id: str, hit: WatchlistHit, n: NormalizedRead) -> None: |
| 199 | entry = db.get(WatchlistEntry, entry_id) |
| 200 | if not entry: |
| 201 | return |
| 202 | rules = db.scalars(select(AlertRule).where( |
| 203 | AlertRule.watchlist_id == entry.watchlist_id, AlertRule.active.is_(True))).all() |
| 204 | for rule in rules or [None]: |
| 205 | cond = (rule.condition if rule else {}) or {} |
| 206 | min_conf = cond.get("min_confidence") |
| 207 | if min_conf is not None and (n.confidence or 0) < float(min_conf): |
| 208 | continue |
| 209 | db.add(Alert(alert_rule_id=rule.id if rule else None, watchlist_hit_id=hit.id, |
| 210 | status="new", payload={"plate": n.plate_norm, "matched_on": hit.matched_on, |
| 211 | "read_ts": n.read_ts.isoformat()})) |